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Parts for your 1988 Mitsubishi Pajero-Coil springs

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1988 Mitsubishi Pajero coil-springs — are they actually used?

Short answer: coil-springs aren’t used on the 1988 Mitsubishi Pajero. Technical references confirm the first‑generation Pajero (L040 series, including model year 1988) runs independent front suspension with torsion bars and a live rear axle on semi‑elliptic leaf springs — no coil-springs front or rear. See the Mitsubishi Pajero/Montero Factory Service Manual (1988, Suspension sections), the Haynes Mitsubishi Montero & Dodge Raider 1983–1991 workshop manual, and the Gregory’s/Max Ellery’s Pajero 1983–1991 service manuals for the same layout. Coil-sprung, multi‑link rear ends arrived with the second‑generation Pajero from the early 1990s.

What the ’88 actually has: up front it’s double‑wishbone IFS with torsion bars and telescopic dampers, which suits the front differential, CVs and engine packaging. Out back, the Pajero uses a leaf‑sprung live axle with shocks — a tough, load‑friendly setup ideal for touring, towing and rough tracks.

Why Mitsubishi didn’t fit coil-springs in 1988 comes down to engineering priorities of the era:

  • Durability and load carrying: Leaf packs handle payload, towing and sustained corrugations with fewer components to fret or loosen.
  • Simplicity and cost: Fewer links, bushes and brackets than a coil multi‑link, making it cheaper to build and easier to service in the bush.
  • Packaging: Torsion bars give front ride‑height adjustability while leaving space for the front diff and steering gear.
  • Era of design: The platform predates Mitsubishi’s move to coil multi‑link rear suspension in the next generation.

If someone’s chasing “coil-springs” for an ’88 Pajero, what they’re usually after is a ride/handling refresh. On these, the gains come from quality shock absorbers, fresh leaf‑spring bushes and shackles, correctly rated leaf packs, proper torsion‑bar set‑up, and a good wheel alignment. Tyre choice and pressures make a big difference on Aussie and Kiwi roads too.

FAQs

Does a 1988 Mitsubishi Pajero have coil-springs?

No. The 1988 Pajero uses torsion bars at the front and leaf springs at the rear. A quick look under the front shows straight torsion bars running back from the lower control arms, at the rear you’ll see leaf packs and shackles, not coils.

Can a 1988 Pajero be converted to coil-springs?

It’s possible but not a bolt‑on job. A proper conversion needs fabricated mounts, trailing arms, a Panhard rod, bump stops and shock towers, plus engineering certification for road legality in Australia and New Zealand. Most owners find refreshed leaf packs and quality shocks deliver the comfort and control they want without the compliance headaches.

What should be serviced instead of chasing coil-springs?

Focus on suspension condition: front control‑arm bushes and ball joints, torsion‑bar adjustment and anchors, rear leaf‑spring bushes, shackles and U‑bolts, plus good shocks all round. Pair that with correct tyre pressures and a fresh alignment, and the Pajero feels far more settled on‑road and confident off‑road.

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