Your Selected Vehicle
Parts for your 2020 Volvo Xc60-Universal joints
Explore 4WD & Adventure
2020 Volvo XC60 — Are universal joints used?
Short answer: traditional driveline universal joints aren’t used on the 2020 Volvo XC60. That’s not a glitch — it’s by design.
Referencing technical sources, Volvo’s VIDA workshop information for the SPA-platform XC60 (MY2020) specifies constant velocity (CV) joints on the front and rear drive shafts and at the ends of the all-wheel-drive propeller shaft, along with a centre support bearing. The Volvo Genuine Parts catalogue lists complete shafts with integrated CV joints rather than serviceable cross-type universal joints. BorgWarner’s Gen 5 AWD technical overview (as used by Volvo) likewise describes torque transfer through a power transfer unit and CV-jointed shafts. No standalone driveline U-joints are catalogued for this model.
Why no universal joints? CV joints keep rotational speed constant through an angle, which gives smoother delivery, better NVH, and sharper control under load — ideal for modern FWD/AWD packaging. Traditional cross-type U-joints create speed fluctuation at angle and need careful phasing, they’re common on ladder-frame utes but less suited to the refinement targets of a premium SUV like the XC60. Volvo also uses rubber couplings and precise mount geometry to keep vibrations at bay, and that package doesn’t rely on greasable U-joints.
What should owners do instead of “U-joint servicing”? Focus on the CV gear that actually exists:
- Inspect CV boots every 10,000–15,000 km or at regular servicing. Look for splits, grease fling on nearby components, or perished rubber.
- Listen for clicking on full lock when moving off (outer CV wear), and feel for shudder or vibration on acceleration or at motorway speeds (could be prop-shaft CV or centre support bearing).
- If a joint is worn, the fix is usually replacement of the affected shaft or joint kit to OEM spec — there are no grease nipples or serviceable U-joints on this platform.
- Use the correct torque specs and new fasteners where specified in VIDA, alignment won’t “save” a noisy joint, and mismatched tyres can stress the AWD system.
Worth noting: the steering column uses small universal joints in the intermediate shaft, but these aren’t the driveline “universal joints” people typically mean, and they’re not a routine service item unless there’s play, stiffness, or corrosion.
Does the 2020 Volvo XC60 have universal joints?
No, not in the driveline. It uses constant velocity joints on the front/rear axles and propeller shaft. Any small U-joints you’ll find are in the steering intermediate shaft, which isn’t a regular service item unless there’s a fault.
What should be checked during servicing instead of U-joints?
Inspect all CV boots for splits and grease leaks, check for clicking on full lock, and feel for vibration under load that could indicate a tired prop-shaft CV or centre support bearing. Replace affected components to OEM spec, there’s nothing to grease.
How can a failing CV joint or prop-shaft joint be spotted on an XC60?
Tell-tales include grease fling near a torn boot, a rhythmic click on tight turns (outer CV), or a droning/vibration that rises with speed or acceleration (prop-shaft CV or centre bearing). Address early to avoid collateral wear.