Parts for your 2018 Subaru Outback-Brake shoes

Brake Shoes on the 2018 Subaru Outback: What You Need to Know

When it comes to the braking system of the 2018 Subaru Outback, it's important to understand what components are actually used and how they function. For this specific model, brake shoes are not part of the braking system. Instead, the 2018 Outback is equipped with disc brakes all around, meaning it uses brake pads rather than brake shoes. So why is this the case? Let's unpack that a bit.

Brake shoes are traditionally found in drum brakes, which were common on older or more budget-oriented vehicles, particularly on the rear wheels. They consist of a curved piece of metal with friction material attached to the outside, which presses against the inside of a spinning drum to slow the wheel down. While effective for many years, brake shoes have largely been phased out in favour of disc brakes for various reasons. The 2018 Subaru Outback's braking system uses disc brakes on both front and rear axles, making brake shoes irrelevant for this model.

One of the main reasons Subaru and many other manufacturers have moved away from brake shoes is because disc brakes offer better performance. Disc brakes provide superior stopping power, better heat dissipation, and are generally easier to maintain. Brake shoes inside drums have a tendency to trap heat, which can lead to brake fade under heavy braking conditions, especially during spirited driving or while towing - both situations that Outback drivers might encounter given the vehicle's all-wheel-drive capability and versatility. Also, disc brakes are more resilient against water and dirt, offering more consistent braking in wet or muddy conditions, which is a real advantage in the varied Australian environment.

Furthermore, disc brakes allow for simpler inspection and replacement of wear components because everything is visible upon removing the wheel and caliper. With drum brakes and brake shoes, the drums must be removed which generally makes servicing more laborious. For a vehicle like the Outback that balances on-road comfort and off-road capability, having a braking system that is reliable, easy to service, and consistent in performance is critical.

For anyone who is maintaining or servicing the 2018 Subaru Outback, focusing on brake pads rather than brake shoes is the way to go. Brake pads work by being pressed against the brake discs (rotors), creating the friction needed to slow the vehicle. This friction material, much like brake shoes, wears down over time and needs replacement at regular intervals to keep braking performance optimal and to ensure safety. Signs that your brake pads may need servicing include squeaking or squealing noises, reduced brake responsiveness, or a vibrating pedal when braking.

Regular servicing of the Outback's brake pads usually involves checking the thickness of the pads, inspecting the rotors for wear or damage, and ensuring the brake calipers are functioning correctly. Since brake shoes aren't part of this system, trying to source or replace brake shoes for this model would be not only unnecessary but technically incorrect. Proper maintenance means using the right components designed specifically for your model, which in this case are brake pads and associated disc brake parts.

When it's time to replace the brake pads, it's a good idea to also check the brake fluid levels and condition as part of the regular maintenance routine. Brake fluid plays a crucial role in the hydraulic system that activates your discs and calipers. Over time, brake fluid can become contaminated or absorb moisture, reducing its effectiveness and potentially leading to brake system failure if not addressed.

Considering the terrain and driving conditions many Australian Subaru Outback owners tackle, keeping the brake system in top shape is essential. Off-road adventures, towing trailers, or simply navigating urban traffic with confidence all rely on having a braking system that's responsive and consistent. So while brake shoes are a thing of the past for the 2018 Outback, giving those disc brakes some regular love is what will ensure the vehicle stops safely and smoothly over the years.