Parts for your 2016 Subaru Exiga-Brake shoes

Brake Shoes on the 2016 Subaru Exiga: Purpose and Maintenance Tips

The 2016 Subaru Exiga does not use brake shoes. Instead, this vehicle is equipped with disc brakes on all four wheels, which means brake shoes, commonly found in drum brake systems, are not part of the Exiga's braking setup. This is pretty standard for many modern vehicles, especially from the mid-2010s onwards, where disc brakes have become the norm due to their performance benefits and ease of maintenance.

So why are brake shoes not used on the 2016 Subaru Exiga? The main reason lies in the difference between drum and disc brake systems. Brake shoes are curved pieces of friction material that press outward against the inside of a rotating drum to create braking force. This drum brake system was popular in older or more basic cars and often used on rear wheels where less braking power was required. On the other hand, disc brakes use brake pads that squeeze a rotor (or disc) to slow the vehicle down and generally offer better heat dissipation, leading to more consistent braking performance and greater safety at higher speeds.

By 2016, Subaru chose to equip the Exiga with a full disc brake system for several good reasons. Disc brakes provide better stopping power and improved heat management, which reduces the chances of brake fade during intense use - especially useful if the car often carries passengers or heavy loads. Disc brakes are also typically easier and quicker to inspect and service, as the pads are visible without needing to remove drums or other components.

Even though brake shoes are not a feature of the 2016 Subaru Exiga, understanding their role can still be handy for anyone who deals with a range of vehicles or is curious about different brake system types. In drum brakes, brake shoes play a crucial role in producing the friction needed to slow down or stop the car. When the driver presses the brake pedal, hydraulic pressure pushes the brake shoes outward against the drum, generating friction that reduces wheel rotation.

In essence, brake shoes are analogous to brake pads but designed for drum systems rather than disc ones. Because they operate inside a closed drum, their maintenance and inspection can be a bit trickier, often requiring removal of the drum to check wear and replace components. If brake shoes get too thin or contaminated with brake fluid or grease, braking performance suffers significantly.

Looking at the 2016 Subaru Exiga's service needs, the focus is instead on maintaining the disc brake components - namely the brake pads, rotors, and the hydraulic system. Drivers should routinely check brake pad thickness and rotor condition to ensure the brakes stay responsive and safe. Brake fluid should also be flushed and replaced regularly to maintain the integrity of the hydraulic system.

When it comes to replacing brake components on the Exiga, some key tips can help keep things running smoothly and avoid problems down the track:

• Have brake pads inspected during regular servicing, especially if there's any squealing or grinding noise when braking.
• Replace brake pads as a set on each axle to maintain even stopping power on both sides.
• Check brake rotors for grooves, warping, or noticeable wear and resurface or replace if necessary.
• Always use quality OEM or aftermarket pads and rotors that meet Subaru's specifications.
• Make sure brake fluid is topped up and change it as recommended in the vehicle's service manual, usually every two years.
• If the brakes feel spongy or unresponsive, have the hydraulic system checked for air or leaks.

Although the 2016 Subaru Exiga doesn't need brake shoes, understanding their former role offers insight into how braking technology has evolved. Drivers of vehicles with drum brakes must be mindful of shoe wear and the complexities of servicing drums, but for Exiga owners, focusing on the disc brakes is the way to go. Doing so keeps the car performing well, safe on the road, and ready for whatever journey lies ahead.