Parts for your 2013 Ford Fiesta-Power steering fluid

Power Steering Fluid and Your 2013 Ford Fiesta

The 2013 Ford Fiesta is equipped with an Electric Power-Assisted Steering (EPAS) system, which means it does not use traditional hydraulic power steering fluid. Instead, the EPAS system relies on an electric motor to provide steering assistance. This system is designed to be more efficient and less maintenance-intensive compared to its hydraulic counterparts. As it doesn't require power steering fluid, there's no need to check or replace this fluid as part of your regular maintenance routine.

That being said, it's still important to look after your Fiesta's steering system to ensure smooth driving and handling. Here are some steps you can take to maintain your car's steering system, even though it doesn't require power steering fluid:

1. Regularly inspect the tyres: Ensuring your tyres are properly inflated and aligned is crucial for maintaining the responsiveness and efficiency of the EPAS system. Uneven tyre pressure can make steering difficult and reduce the effectiveness of the electric motor.
2. Check for unusual noises: While an EPAS system eliminates the whining sound often associated with hydraulic power steering, any new or unusual noises while turning could indicate an issue with the system. Listen for clicking, grinding, or popping sounds and have them checked by a professional.
3. Test the battery: Since the EPAS system relies on an electric motor, proper battery maintenance is essential. Make sure your car battery is in good condition, as a weak battery may affect the steering system's performance.
4. Stay updated on software: Occasionally, the EPAS system may require software updates to maintain its optimal performance. Regularly check with your local dealership or certified mechanic to ensure your system's software is up-to-date.
5. Routine inspections: During regular vehicle service intervals, have your mechanic inspect the steering components such as the steering column and tie rods for wear or damage. Even though there's no fluid to change, maintaining these parts is key to a smoothly operating system.

Maintaining the EPAS system might not require power steering fluid, but keeping an eye on other components and systems is still crucial. Keep your Fiesta in top shape by ensuring regular servicing, addressing any warning lights or unusual sensations during steering, and consulting with a certified Ford mechanic if any issues arise.

If you ever feel the steering becoming unusually heavy, or if you sense inconsistency in its response, this might be a sign that the EPAS system requires attention. Because of its complexity, diagnosing problems with an EPAS system typically requires specialised equipment that can read the Fiesta's electronic controls to pinpoint the issue. Thus, a trip to a professional mechanic or dealership is recommended.

Driving with an EPAS system comes with its own set of advantages. It results in a lighter and more responsive steering feel, contributing to enjoyable driving experiences, whether navigating through city streets or cruising on the motorway. Its efficiency not only helps in reducing fuel consumption compared to hydraulic systems but also contributes to the overall reduction in emissions.

The 2013 Ford Fiesta's design, including its EPAS system, reflects advancements in automotive technology aimed at improving driving dynamics and reducing the need for traditional maintenance tasks. Although it's satisfying not having to think about checking your power steering fluid, it remains vital to maintain the rest of your Fiesta's systems. By doing this, you ensure that your Fiesta provides you with a reliable and enjoyable driving experience for the years to come.