Driving on Snow & Ice – Master the art of vehicle control and momentum.
When the mountains beckon and the temperatures plunge, the prospect of snow and ice driving can send a chill to the most competent of drivers. Deep snow, ice, and slippery conditions can be hard to navigate, so understanding how to control your vehicle and equipping yourself with the right tools are the keys to safe driving.
Essential Recovery Equipment for Snow Driving
Snowy conditions can easily bog down your 4WD or put you in high-risk situations. Having the right recovery equipment can mean the difference between successful recovery and hours of waiting for help:
- Shovel: A sturdy snow shovel is essential for clearing snow from around your tyres or digging a recovery path.
- Recovery Boards: Traction boards or grip mats help give your tyres the traction they need to escape deep snow or ice patches.
- Winch:A winch is a critical tool for serious snow driving. It lets you pull yourself out of tricky situations or assist other vehicles.
- Snatch Strap: A snatch strap is useful for towing out a bogged vehicle, provided both vehicles are equipped with rated recovery points.
- Tyre Chains: These are essential for driving in heavy snow or ice. They maximize traction when conditions are extreme.
- Hi-Lift or Bottle Jack: Use a stable jack, along with a sturdy base plate, if you need to lift your vehicle in icy or snowy conditions.
- Air Compressor: When reducing tyre pressure for extra grip in deep snow, an air compressor is essential for reinflating your tires afterward.
- Blankets and Emergency Supplies: Carry warm blankets, food, water, and a first aid kit in case you are stranded in extreme cold for an extended period.
- LED Light or Headlamps: Winter days are shorter, and clear visibility is critical. Keep a bright light source handy for nighttime recoveries.
- Gloves: Heavy-duty gloves protect your hands from freezing temperatures and sharp or pointed recovery tools.
Safety Considerations
Driving in the snow requires extra vigilance. Here are some safety tips to help you stay prepared:
- Check Weather Conditions: Always monitor the weather forecast before heading out. Avoid driving during snowstorms or other extreme conditions when possible.
- Carry a Communication Device: If you are venturing into remote or snowy regions, bring a UHF radio or satellite phone for emergencies.
- Let Someone Know Your Plan: Notify friends or family of your route and estimated arrival time in case you encounter trouble.
- Fill Your Fuel Tank: Keep your fuel topped up when driving in freezing weather to avoid getting stranded with no heat source.
- Avoid Cruise Control: Cruise control can cause your vehicle to accelerate unexpectedly on slippery or icy patches, leading to loss of control.
- Travel in a Convoy: If possible, travel with another vehicle for added safety and assistance during recovery situations.
- Learn to fit Snow Chains: If you are using your own snow chains and not renting a set, learn to fit and adjust these in your driveway to ensure easy and proper fitment. Once fitted on snow, stop and check the tension of the chains after driving 200 metres.
Know How Guides:
Find out some of the main reasons to use a handheld UHF radio in this Know How, made with help from our friends at GME.
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A winch is one of the most essential pieces of recovery equipment a 4x4 enthusiast can add to their vehicle. Find out how to install a winch quickly and easily with this Know How.
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